As electric vehicles (EVs) continue to gain traction in New Zealand, with over 60,000 registered as of 2024, more Kiwis are embarking on road trips in their Tesla Model 3 and Y vehicles.
However, successful EV journeys require a bit more planning than traditional petrol-powered trips. This guide will provide you with essential charging tips to ensure your Tesla adventure across New Zealand is smooth and enjoyable.
Planning Your Route
Before setting off, it's crucial to map out your journey. Utilise apps like Power Trip and PlugShare to locate charging stations along your route. These apps provide real-time information on charger availability and user reviews. Additionally, check Waka Kotahi NZTA's interactive map of EV chargers for the most up-to-date information on the national charging network.
Pro tip: Plan your charging stops to coincide with meal or rest breaks.
This strategy maximises your time and ensures a more relaxed journey.
Understanding Your Tesla's Charging Capabilities
Both the Model 3 and Y are equipped with Type 2 and CCS2 charging ports, making them compatible with most public chargers in New Zealand. The charging speed varies depending on the charger type and your vehicle's battery capacity.
It's important to note that real-world range may differ from the advertised range. Factors such as driving style, terrain, and weather conditions can affect your Tesla's range. According to the NZ Automobile Association, you can expect about 80% of the advertised range in typical driving conditions.
Types of Chargers in New Zealand
- Tesla Superchargers: These are the fastest option, capable of adding up to 275 km of range in just 15 minutes.
- Public fast chargers: Networks like ChargeNet offer rapid charging options compatible with Teslas.
- Destination chargers: Found at hotels, shopping centres, and other locations, these provide slower charging but are convenient for overnight stays.
- Home charging: While not for road trips, it's the most cost-effective way to charge daily.
Charging Strategy for Long Trips
Start your journey with a full charge from home. During the trip, adopt the "snack charging" approach – topping up as needed rather than waiting for the battery to deplete significantly. ChargeNet NZ recommends charging to about 80% at fast chargers, as charging speed slows considerably after this point.
Cost Comparison: EV vs. Petrol
As of 2024, charging your Tesla at home costs approximately $5 per 100 km, while using public fast chargers might cost around $15 per 100 km. In comparison, a petrol car typically costs about $18 per 100 km. These figures can vary based on electricity rates and petrol prices, but EVs consistently offer significant savings.
Tips for Efficient Charging
- Use Tesla's built-in trip planner for optimal routing and charging stops.
- Precondition your battery before arriving at a Supercharger to reduce charging time.
- When possible, charge during off-peak hours to save money and reduce strain on the grid.
Charging Etiquette
- Observe time limits at public chargers, typically around 30-60 minutes for fast chargers.
- Move your vehicle promptly once charging is complete.
- Report faulty chargers to the network operator or through apps like PlugShare.
Troubleshooting Common Charging Issues
If you encounter a non-functioning charger, check for alternative nearby options using PlugShare or the ChargeNet app. During peak travel times, popular charging stations may have queues. In such cases, consider using slower chargers or adjusting your route. For emergencies, the AA now offers mobile EV charging services in many parts of New Zealand.
Future of EV Charging in New Zealand
The charging infrastructure in New Zealand is rapidly expanding. The government's Low Emission Transport Fund is supporting the installation of new chargers nationwide. By 2024, Drive Electric NZ reports that there will be a charger every 75 km on most state highways, making long-distance EV travel even more accessible.
Conclusion
With proper planning and these charging tips, your Tesla Model 3 or Y is more than capable of handling long road trips across New Zealand. As the charging network continues to grow, EV road trips will become increasingly convenient.
Embrace the journey, enjoy the scenic routes, and take pride in your environmentally friendly travel choice.Remember, the key to a successful road trip is preparation. Plan your route, understand your vehicle's capabilities, and stay flexible. With these strategies in mind, you're all set for an electrifying Kiwi adventure!